Reviewer Recommendation and Comments for Manuscript Number CBTO548 Cytotoxicity of herbicide Roundup and its active ingredient, glyphosate in rats Original Submission
نویسنده
چکیده
Regulatory agencies world wide such as the United States Environmental Protection Agency (1993; 2006) and the European Commission (2002) as well as scientific organizations such as the World Health Organization (2004), whose responsibilities are to evaluate the use of pesticides and determine their safety for human health and the environment have concluded after reviewed extensive data sets that glyphosate has low toxicity to humans and wildlife, is not a carcinogen, not a mutagen, not a teratogen, is not neurotoxic and is not a reproductive toxicant and when used according to label directions do not pose unreasonable risks to human health and the environment.
منابع مشابه
Environmental and Toxicological Impacts of Glyphosate with Its Formulating Adjuvant
Environmental and toxicological characteristics of formulated pesticides may substantially differ from those of their active ingredients or other components alone. This phenomenon is demonstrated in the case of the herbicide active ingredient glyphosate. Due to its extensive application, this active ingredient was found in surface and ground water samples collected in Békés County, Hungary, in ...
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Roundup is a glyphosate-based herbicide used worldwide, including on most genetically modified plants that have been designed to tolerate it. Its residues may thus enter the food chain, and glyphosate is found as a contaminant in rivers. Some agricultural workers using glyphosate have pregnancy problems, but its mechanism of action in mammals is questioned. Here we show that glyphosate is toxic...
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Roundup Transorb (RT) is a glyphosate-based herbicide and despite its wide use around the world there are few studies comparing the effects of the active ingredient with the formulated product. In this context the purpose of this study was to compare the genotoxicity of the active ingredient glyphosate with the formulated product RT in order to clarify whether the active ingredient and the surf...
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Low levels of glyphosate based herbicide induced significant negative effects on the aquatic invertebrate Daphnia magna. Glyphosate herbicides such as brands of Roundup, are known to be toxic to daphnids. However, published findings on acute toxicity show significant discrepancies and variation across several orders of magnitude. To test the acute effects of both glyphosate and a commercial for...
متن کاملDefence against the herbicide RoundUp® predates its widespread use
Background: The herbicide RoundUp® became widely used in agriculture in the mid-1990s. Current populations of the crop weed Ipomoea purpurea exhibit both resistance and tolerance to RoundUp, which are two types of defence that have previously been shown to have a genetic basis in this weed species. Questions: Did the genetic basis of RoundUp defence antedate the introduction of RoundUp? If so, ...
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تاریخ انتشار 2017